What is Standardization in Website Development?
It consists of using coding rules and structuring website code according to the common specifications used by all internet browsers.
O W3C develops technical specifications and guidelines through a process designed to maximize consensus on recommendations, ensure technical and editorial quality, and transparently gain support from the developer community, the consortium, and the general public.
The W3C is today the most respected standardization entity for the world wide web.
It is formed by an international consortium composed of 400 companies, government agencies and independent associations, and aims to establish protocols for the development of content for the internet.
The idea is to standardize the way codes are written through improved actions, making them easier to read by equipment and software.
Websites developed according to these standards are available for access and viewing by any person or technology, regardless of the hardware or software used.
These standards are created from studies of existing technologies for presenting content on the internet and understanding where each piece of knowledge should be applied.
Before a standard reaches the market, it goes through a series of maturation stages. These stages cover the entire life of the document, from its publication process to its editing or withdrawal.
Only the publication of a new standard must go through 4 levels: Working Draft, Candidate Recommendation, Proposed Recommendation, and Proposed Recommendation.
Some standards such as HTML, XHTML and CCS, although well known, are commonly developed without knowing the specifications, making access to their pages difficult.
Know some patterns
CCS: A language used to define the presentation of documents written in some markup language. It promotes the separation between the file format and content.
GCI: allows you to generate dynamic pages, allowing the browser to pass parameters to a program hosted on a web server.
RDF: language to represent information on the internet, they are models or data sources.
svg: XML language for describing two-dimensional drawings and graphics in vector form.
OWL: language used to define ontologies on the web, which can include descriptions of classes and their properties and relationships.
XQuery: query language with programming features designed for querying collections of XML data.
XPathy: programming language that allows you to build expressions that refer to and process an XML document in a similar way to a regular expression.
SOAP: protocol for exchanging structured information on a decentralized and distributed platform.
XML: specification that describes an abstract data model of a document in terms of a set of information items.
